120 años de música electrónica (1870-1990) -

120 años de música electrónica, si te gusta la música electrónica, la música en general, los instrumentos, el vuelco que ha dado la tecnología a los utensilios tradicionales del hacedor de sonidos y silencios, si te atrae la historia…

120 años de música electrónica

120 Years of Electronic Music

Electronic Musical Instrument 1870 – 1990

120 años de música electrónica

Instrument	Inventor	Country	Date
1 8 7 0
The Musical Telegraph	Elisha Grey	USA	1876
The Singing Arc	William Duddel	United Kingdom	1899
The Telharmonium	Thaddeus Cahill	USA	1897
1 9 0 0
The Choralcello	Melvin Severy	USA	1909
The «Intonarumori»	Luigi Russolo	Italy	1913
The Audion Piano	Lee De Forest	USA	1915
The Optophonic Piano	Vladimir Rossiné	Soviet Union	1916
The Theremin	Leon Termen	Soviet Union	1917
1 9 2 0
The Sphäraphon	Jörg Mager	Germany	1921
The Staccatone	Hugo Gernsbak	Germany	1923
The Pianorad	Hugo Gernsbak	Germany	1926
The Dynaphone	René Bertrand	France	1927
The Celluphone	Pierre Toulon & Krugg Bass	France	1927
The Clavier à Lampes	A.Givelet & E.Coupleaux	France	1927
The Ondes-Martenot	Maurice Martenot	France	1928

Piano Radio-Électrique	A.Givelet & E.Coupleaux	France	1929
The Givelet	A.Givelet & E.Coupleaux	France	1929
The Sonorous Cross	Nikolay Obukhov	France	1929
The Hellertion	B.Helberger & P.Lertes	Germany	1929
1 9 3 0
The Trautonium	Dr Freidrich Trautwein	Germany	1930
The Ondium Péchadre	H. Péchadre	France	1930
The Rhythmicon	Henry Cowell & Leon Termen	USA	1930
The Theremin Cello	Leon Termen	USA	1930
The Westinghouse Organ	R.C.Hitchock	USA	1930
The Sonar	N.Anan’yev	Soviet Union	c1930
Saraga-Generator	Wolja Saraga	Germany	1931
The «Ekvodin»	Andrei Volodin & K.Kovalski	Soviet Union	1931
The Trillion Tone Organ	A. Lesti & F. Sammis.	USA	1931
The Variophone	Yevgeny Sholpo	Soviet Union	1932
The Emiriton	A.Ivanov & A.Rimsky-Korsakov	Soviet Union	1932
The Emicon	N.Langer	USA	1932
The Rangertone Organ	Richard H.Ranger	USA	1932
L’Orgue des Ondes	Armand Givelet	France	1933
Syntronic Organ	I.Eremeef & L.Stokowski	USA	1934
The Polytone Organ	A. Lesti & F. Sammis	USA	1934
The Hammond Organ	Laurens Hammond	USA	1935
The Electrochord	–	USA	1936
The sonothèque	L. Lavalée	France	1936
The Heliophon	Bruno Hellberger	Germany	1936
The Grösstonorgel	Oskar Vierling	Germany	1936
The Welte Licht-Ton-Orgel	E.Welte	Germany	1936
The Singing Keyboard	F. Sammis	USA	1936
The Warbo Formant organ	Harald Bode & C. Warnke	Germany	1937
The Kaleidophon	Jörg Mager	Germany	1939
The Novachord	L Hammond & C.N.Williams	USA	1939
1 9 4 0
The Voder & Vocoder	Homer Dudley	USA	1940
The Univox	Univox Co.	UK	1940
The Multimonica	Harald Bode	Germany	1940
The Pianophon	–	–	1940
The Ondioline	Georges Jenny	France	1940
The Solovox	Hammond Organs Company	USA	1940
The Electronic Sackbut	Hugh Le Caine	Canada	1945
The Tuttivox	Harald Bode	USA	1946
Hanert Electric Orchestra	J. Hanert	USA	1945
The Minshall Organ	–	USA	1947
The Clavioline	M. Constant Martin	France	1947
The Melochord	Harald Bode	Germany	1947
The Monochord	Dr Freidrich Trautwein	Germany	1948
The Free Music Machine	Percy Grainger & Burnett Cross	USA/Australia	1948
1 9 5 0
The Electronium Pi	René Seybold	Germany	1950
The Polychord Organ	Harald Bode	USA	1950
Dr Kent’s Electronic Music Box	Dr Earle Kent	USA	1951
The Clavivox	Raymond Scott	USA	1952
The RCA Synthesiser I & II	Harry Olsen & Hebert Belar	USA	1952
The Composertron	Osmond Kendall	Canada	1953
MUSIC I-V Software	Max Mathews	USA	1957
Oramics	Daphne Oram	United Kingdom	1959
The Siemens Synthesiser	H.Klein & W.Schaaf	Germany	1959
The Side Man	Wurlitzer	USA	1959
1 9 6 0
Milan Electronic Music Studio	director: Luciano Berio	Italy	1960
Moog Synthesisers	Robert Moog	USA	1963
The Mellotron & Chamberlin	Leslie Bradley	United Kingdom	1963
Buchla Synthesisers	Donald Buchla	USA	1963
The Donca-Matic DA-20	Keio Corp	Japan	1963
The Synket	Paul Ketoff	United Kingdom	1963
Tonus/ARP Synthesisers	Philip Dodds	USA	1964
PAiA Electronics, Inc	John Paia Simonton	USA	1967
MUSYS Software	David Cockrell & Peter Grogno	United Kingdom	1968
EMS Synthesisers	Peter Zinovieff & David Cockrell	United Kingdom	1969
1 9 7 0
GROOVE System	Max Mathews	USA	1970
The Optigan	Mattel Inc.	USA	1970
The Electronium-Scott	Raymond Scott	USA	1970
Con Brio Synthesisers	–	USA	1971
Roland Synthesisers	Roland Corporation	Japan	1972
Maplin Synthesisers	Trevor G Marshall	Australia/USA	1973
The Synclavier	New England Digital Corporation	USA	1975
Korg Synthesisers	Korg	Japan	1975
EVI wind instrument	Nyle Steiner	USA	1975
EDP Wasp	Chris Hugget	UK	1978
Yamaha Synthesisers	Yamaha Corp	Japan	1976
PPG Synthesisers	Wolfgang Palm	Germany	1975
Oberheim Synthesisers	Thomas Oberheim	USA	1978
Serge Synthesisers	–	–	1979
The Fairlight CMI	Peter Vogel & Kim Ryrie	Australia	1979
1 9 8 0
Simmons Drum Synthesisers	Simmons	UK	1980
Casio Synthesisers	Casio Ltd	Japan	1981
The McLeyvier	David McLey	USA	1981
Kawai Synthesiser	Kawai Musical Instrument Co	Japan	–
The Emulator	Emu Systems	USA	1981
Waldorf		Germany	–
Oxford Synthesiser Company	Chris Hugget	United Kingdom	1983
Akai Musical Instruments	Akai Corporation	Japan	1984
Ensoniq Synthesisers & Samplers	–	USA	1985
Steinberg Software	Steinberg	Germany	–
GEM Synthesisers	–	–	–
Crumar Synthesisers	–	–	–
Kurzweil Synthesisers/Samplers	Raymond Kurzweill	USA/Korea	1983
Sequential Circuits	–	USA	–
Alesis Corporation	Keith Barr	USA	1984
1 9 9 0